Is
the infestation of bodily tissues by the larvae of flying insects?
In Africa the tumbu fly and Lund's fly are responsible. Tumbu
flies
like to lay eggs on drying laundry and the larvae enter the skin
when clothes are worn.
In Central and South America the human botfly and new world screwworm
cause disease.
Human
botfly affects people and cattle.
A
botfly catches blood-feeding insect, lays eggs into it and that
insect later injects the eggs into the human when it feeds.
These
larvae usually stay where they penetrated.
After
12 weeks the larvae leave the skin and mature in soil.
New
world screwworm flies lay eggs on the edges of wounds and healthy
mucous membranes (mouth or nose) and the larvae then burrow in
and incubate about 1 week.
Myiasis is a rare condition in travelers.
Symptoms
are mainly itchy sores or oozing boils, but there are no long-term
effects.
Sometimes
maggots are seen by their air hole they create in the skin.
Closing
the hole with Vaseline forces it closer to the surface, making
extraction easier.
Myiasis links:
Insect Ecology and Veterinary Parasitology http://www.bio.bris.ac.uk/research/insects/myiasis.html
Larve.com
Map & Graph: Countries by Mortality: Myiasis http://www.nationmaster.com/graph-B/mor_myi
Australia Department of Medical Entomology http://www.karlloren.com/biopsy/p49.htm